Allocation of prize fund

I don’t believe masters have better or worse social skills than other players. They are outliers and receive extra attention because of that fact. Many players who are not masters devote themselves to studying chess and playing in tournaments, online, or by correspondence. A few devote themselves to organizing and directing chess for the rest of the players. Some devote their attention to teaching kids or novice adults. Many amateurs play a lot more chess than masters do. Probably have more fun, too.

One of the more interesting and negative aspects of the chess world is the social class system based on ratings. Many masters and experts barely speak or mix with lower rated players. Their relationship is much the same as predator to prey. A similar phenomenon occurs between various rating class players with lower rated players. Many Class B players often do not socialize with class E players. I have observed this for years while running tournaments. It doesn’t always happen this way, but I have seen enough of it to wonder about why it occurs and if it happens in other sports. Unfortunately, there is a pecking order in many sports and games that results in social stratification among the players. With chess it starts with rating. I have even noticed some TDs that are always chummy with higher rated players, but barely speak to the lower rated guys and gals. A couple of my buddies asked me why I don’t act like the other masters they see and always fraternize with everybody. Pretty simple actually. My mentors as a player and a TD had fun with everybody and did not act differently toward people based on their rating. They treated everyone the same, as equals. It is a good philosophy in general, and worked for them when they organized tournaments, too. I always keep in mind a set of unwritten rules I learned from them about chess, business, and life.

As to why tournaments are arranged to funnel money upward to more prize money for the higher rated players, I would say it is more because of tradition and past precedent in the organization of tournaments. Class section tournaments often act to levelize the prizes, but even here we see many tournaments that give significantly lower payouts to lower rated players than to higher rated. In two section tournaments, it seems odd to put over half the prize fund into a top section that has only a third of the entrants. Top heavy tournament prize systems are a risk in that if you do not get enough lower rated players, you as the organizer are in a real bind, especially if you are guaranteeing the prize fund. The base, which is made up of Class B, C, and D players, often grumble at the fat prizes for the high rated guys while their class prizes are crumbs or an afterthought. If you don’t think lower rated players do not make cost/benefit economic appraisals of prize funds and what they can earn, you have another think coming. I have seen tournaments that have class prizes that are barely above the entry fee, but organizers foolishly expect players to show up just to watch the games of the masters. Fuggedaboutit. The lower rated come to play in their own tournament and barely care what the masters and experts do. Their own games provide them with the entertainment and challenge they seek. Sometimes it is the masters that crowd around the last game of a round where two Class B players are fighting out a tricky rook ending.

Maybe it’s the prey that (understandably) does not want to socialize with predators.

Here around Texas, we had an outfit called Brainstorm running chess tournaments a few years back. I believe those tournaments had 2 or 3 sections, and the lower sections had bigger prizes than the top section. Their run was rather short, though I am sure there were other reasons for that besides the prize distribution. Still, this example shows that having higher prizes in the lower sections is not necessarily a recipe to success. I think, while you are right that the adult lower rated players don’t care much about the top sections, the younger players (and their parents) tend to follow their top-rated coaches (or even just top-rated acquaintances) to the tournaments.

Yeah, a bottom heavy list or prizes tournament is unlikely to work in the long run either. We used to have an organizer around here who used to do that. He had based on prizes per section. Naturally, the top section had the lowest number of players and ended up with the lowest prizes. He hated high rated players. He was successful in causing many of the masters and experts to play elsewhere or just retire from the game. My preference is for multiple sections with the top section having slightly more in prize money and each of the lower sections equal in prize money. That is based on the demographics I see. If the demographics were different, I would try different formats. The most successful tournaments, in terms of entries, had a lot of prizes. Even though some of the prizes were small, the chance to win something was very attractive to the class players. I like door prizes and other incentives as everyone has a chance to get something when they come to play. I give out the door prizes before the last round to cut down on the dropouts. On several occasions I have given the player who came last in a one section event a free entry into a future event to encourage them to keep playing.

Oh, the prey would like to hang with the predators, but some of the predators are a little stuck up and full of themselves. They don’t want to be seen hobnobbing with the proles. Such is the silliness of class and caste. As a result they cannot find a good partner for mixed doubles or bughouse. Some of the little kids are real killers at bughouse.

I’ve created a new topic, "Converting FIDE ratings to US Chess ratings, to discuss formulas which can be used to convert FIDE ratings to US Chess ratings.