This really gets into a secondary area, the one I wanted to put on hold for a while, in which multiple players are tied for multiple prizes, but some of the players are ineligible for some of the prizes.
The original discussion was concerned only with the case where ONE player was eligible for multiple prizes, and what should be done with the remaining portion(s) of the remaining prize(s).
But, since you brought it up, here are some thoughts.
First, let’s take a simpler example:
Prizes:
1st: $200
2nd: $150
Under-1800: $100
Results:
1950 5.0
1900 4.5
1700 4.5
other players with 4.0 or less
Here the 1700 is eligible for the $100 prize, and also for half of the $150 prize. The 1900 is eligible for half of the $150.
The book method is to combine the two prizes and split them equally between the two players. The 1900 and the 1700 each get $125. This obeys the “limit one prize per player” rule because two players are splitting two prizes (the number of prizes in the pool does not exceed the number of players splitting the pool).
I think we can all agree (not just because it is the rule, but because it is right) that, indeed, these two players should split the $150+$100 in some way, and that no other player(s) should get a share of this $250.
The book method, however, awards part of an under-1800 prize to a player who is not under 1800. The 1900 and the 1700 end up with the same award. Yet, the organizer has declared (by having an under-1800 prize in the first place) that, under some circumstances, a player rated under 1800 may be entitled to prize money not available to a higher-rated player with the same score.
So a method more in line with the organizer’s intentions might be to divide the $250 unequally, with the 1700 getting more than the 1900.
The 1900 is obviously entitled to a minimum of $75, and the 1700 to a minimum of $100. This accounts for $175 of the $250. What should be done with the remaining $75?
If it is split equally, the 1900 would get $75 plus $37.50, for a total of $112.50. The 1700 would get $100 plus $37.50, or $137.50 total. This scheme awards the entire $250, while still recognizing the philosophy behind “under” (or class) prizes, namely, that class players are sometimes eligible for more money than higher-rated players with the same score.
Another option would be to split the excess proportionally, rather than equally. Doing it this way, the 1700 would receive 100 / 175 of the excess $75, or $42.86. The 1900 would receive 75 / 175 of the $75, or $32.14. Total award would be $142.86 for the 1700, and $107.14 for the 1900.
Either of these methods would, I believe, be better aligned with the philosophy of class prizes than is the current method.
Bill Smythe