Besides, it wasn’t a single 10-0 result, it was three of them, on three consecutive days.
And I think the rating difference was greater than 114 points, too. The case I’m thinking about was from 1972, which is probably not the same incident Alex mentioned. Were there even rating floors in 1972?
There was another famous case where a player was ceilinged rather than floored, because there was an automatic minimum gain of 2 points for any win, even against an opponent rated 1000 points lower. In this latter case there was a handwritten note on this player’s rating card that said “Do not let this player’s rating exceed 2399 without permission from Ed Edmondson.”
The expected performance of a 1286 player against a 1400 player is 0.341585, so in a 10 game match the lower rated player would be expected to have a score of around 3.5 - 6.5.
Let’s assume the 1400 player is playing 114 points below his rating, so that he and the 1286 player are playing as equals. The odds that one of them would lose 30 consecutive games to the other are 1 in 1,073,741,824. The Powerball lottery has better odds than that.
Actually, it’s not even that good—that doesn’t allow for draws. Even if the probability of a draw in an individual game is just .10, it turns out to be more like 25 times those odds.